Sen. Barack Obama’s STOP FRAUD Act
Sunday, March 2nd, 2008I was in total shock when I stumbled on Sen. Barack Obama’s proposed legislation STOP FRAUD Act S. 1222.
The implications for the real estate industry are terrifying. It would have been more appropriately named “Stop Real Estate Sales Act” because that is exactly what it will do.
It lumps real estate and mortgage professionals in a vague all inclusive manner to expose them to civil and criminal litigation for fraud on any transactions that utilized sub-prime loans. Penalties can be as high as $5,000,000 and up to 35 years imprison or both.
(1) CRIMINAL PENALTIES- Any mortgage professional who violates subsection (a) shall be fined not more than $5,000,000, or imprisoned not more than 35 years, or both.
(2) CIVIL PENALTIES- Any mortgage professional who violates subsection (a) shall be liable for an amount equal to the sum of all finance charges and fees paid or payable by the natural person, financial institution, or purchaser who was defrauded unless the mortgage professional demonstrates that such violation is not material.
The Stop Fraud Act defines a “mortgage professional” as;
(e) Definition- As used in this section, the term `mortgage professional’ includes real estate appraisers, real estate accountants, real estate attorneys, real estate brokers, mortgage brokers, mortgage underwriters, mortgage processors, mortgage settlement companies, mortgage title companies, mortgage loan originators, and any other provider of professional services engaged in the mortgage process.
This Will Open the Flood Gates On Litigation Against REALTORS®
Any one that has been foreclosed on would be able to sue their real estate agent and/or real estate broker for fraud in addition to asking criminal charges are brought forward.
This Bill also contains mandatory reporting for “any suspicious activity by an individual or entity”. Now we really go down a slippery slope here. I have been involved in real estate litigation before. The case of “if I did not know I should have known” was brought forward by the plaintiff’s attorney. Now while I did prevail, I would be at risk any time I walked into a court room.
By rising the bar on possible offenses to the level of fraud it would considerable lengthens the timeline on statutes of limitations. In the state of Missouri the statute of limitations on fraud is 10 years. In some instances in can be expanded to 15 years. The State only requires that I keep records for 5 years and the IRS only requires 3 years so how am I to defend litigation on a 10 year old transaction?
If Sen. Barack Obama’s Stop Fraud Act is passed it will also raise interest rates and make home loans extremely difficult to obtain. Mortgage companies and banks will scrutinize borrowers like NEVER before.
The main stream media has really dropped the ball on this story. Sen. Barack Obama introduced this Bill back in April of 2007. This is actually Sen. Barack Obama’s second attempt to pass such a bill. His first attempt was Bill S. 2280 [109th]: STOP FRAUD Act introduced Feb. 14, 2006. So if you know anyone involved in the real estate or mortgage industry, PLEASE sent them a link to this blog and make them aware of the professional danger they may be exposed to.
To read the Bill in it’s entirety you can do so at the PREN Real Estate Forums.
~Rhonda McMillan
Broker

